Maximize Your Skincare with AHA & BHA Toners
Did you know that if you’re using products with active ingredients on it without prepping your skin beforehand, you may only be getting a fraction of its benefits?
This is especially true if you have an arsenal of serums or creams with active ingredients or other topical products in your routine.
AHA and BHA toners work as a booster so your more expensive products can be absorbed much more efficiently into your skin.
They can also help your skin build resistance and condition it to accept higher, more effective concentrations of products.
These toners can be the step in your routine that will maximize your skincare to its fullest potential.
- Maximize Your Skincare with AHA & BHA Toners
- Ask the Expert: The Benefits of Using AHA + BHA Toners & How It Increases Your Skincare's Efficacy
- Buying Cheat Sheet:
- Product Comparison Chart: The Best AHA & BHA Toners
- Esthetician's Choice: The Best AHA + BHA Toners
- PCA SKIN Nutrient AHA Toner
- Mario Badescu Glycolic Acid Toner
- Boscia Resurfacing AHA Treatment Toner with Apple Cider Vinegar
- HydroPeptide Balance & Brighten Pre-Treatment AHA Toner
- Peter Thomas Roth 8% Glycolic Solutions Toner
- Mila Moursi Skin Care pH Balancing AHA/BHA Toner
- AHA! 100% Natural Skin Tonic
- Vivant Skin Care 9% Mandelic Acid 3-in-1 Toner
- Michael Todd Organic Lemon AHA + DMAE Toner
- Tres Belle Organic Brightening Toner with AHA & Skin Superfood
- Covering the Basics
- How to Incorporate AHA + BHA Toners in Your Skincare Routine
- Ask the Expert: Understanding Alpha & Beta Hydroxy Acids and its Risks
- Frequently Asked Questions
- References:
- The Best AHA + BHA Toners (Alpha & Beta Hydroxy Acid) for Different Skin Types
Ask the Expert: The Benefits of Using AHA + BHA Toners & How It Increases Your Skincare's Efficacy
by Samantha Welch, Esthetician
- AHA + BHA toners prepare your skin to accept active ingredients from your skincare products, like AHA serums. They lower your skin’s pH, which is an essential step in helping the rest of your topical products penetrate your skin at a much deeper and faster rate.
- Exfoliates dead skin cells that are blocking your pores as well sweeps away any remaining residue that is interfering with your skin’s ability to fully absorb your products. If you use a cotton ball, this process is one of the gentlest ways to incorporate daily physical and chemical exfoliation.
- Increases your skin’s resistance to a higher concentration of acids and other active ingredients by giving your skin daily doses of hydroxy acids. This is especially useful if you’re just starting to incorporate peels into your routine.
- Can be used as your 2-week skin prep before doing any type of chemical exfoliation.
Buying Cheat Sheet:
- Best AHA + BHA Toners – Boscia Resurfacing Treatment Toner with Apple Cider Vinegar, Mila Moursi Skin Care pH Balancing Toner
- Best Glycolic Acid Toners – Peter Thomas Roth 8% Glycolic Solutions Toner, Mario Badescu Glycolic Acid Toner
- Best Mandelic Acid Toners – Vivant Skin Care 9% Mandelic Acid 3-in-1 Toner
- Best Exfoliating Toners – Boscia Resurfacing Treatment Toner with Apple Cider Vinegar, Vivant Skin Care 9% Mandelic Acid 3-in-1 Toner, Peter Thomas Roth 8% Glycolic Solutions Toner
- Best Lactic Acid Toners – HydroPeptide Balance & Brighten Pre-Treatment Toner, PCA SKIN Nutrient Toner
- Best AHA Toners for Dry & Dehydrated Skin – AHA! 100% Natural Skin Tonic, Tres Belle Organic Brightening Toner with AHA & Skin Superfood
Product Comparison Chart:
The Best AHA & BHA Toners
| Brand / Product Name: | Product Image: | AHA + BHA + Other Acids Included: | Added Benefits: | Best for (Skin Type & Condition): | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HydroPeptide Balance & Brighten Pre-Treatment Toner |  | Lactic Acid, Hyaluronic Acid | Triple action peptides; Brightening Orange Stem Cell Extracts, Bearberry, & Vitamin C; Licorice, Mulberry, Geranium, Green Tea, Chamomile. Vegan & Cruelty-free. | All skin types; Dull, Unbalanced, Lackluster skin; Discoloration. | Read Review |
| Mila Moursi Skin Care pH Balancing Toner |  | Lactic Acid, Salicylic Acid | AHA + BHA, Allantoin, Glycerin, Mint Extract to balance skin tone, texture, and radiance | Normal to Oily skin | Read Review |
| AHA! 100% Natural Skin Tonic |  | Malic acid | 100% all-natural & organic. A mix of citrus oils (intense vitamin C). | All skin types especially Sensitive & Dry skin; As aftershave; Vegan | Read Review |
| PCA SKIN Nutrient Toner |  | Pumpkin enzyme, Lactic acid | Amino acids, Aminoguanidine, Vitamin A, & Vitamin C (anti-aging, brightening, hydrating) | All skin types especially Dry & Dehydrated skin | Read Review |
| Mario Badescu Glycolic Acid Toner |  | Glycolic Acid | Aloe Vera, Grapefruit extract to re-balance, refine, and rejuvenate | Combination to Dry skin | Read Review |
| Tres Belle Organic Brightening Toner with AHA & Skin Superfood |  | Malic, Tartaric, Glycolic, Lactic, & Citric Acid | Organic AHAs, Superberry extracts (antioxidants, anti-aging), | All skin types especially Photodamaged and Dull skin; Vegan | Read Review |
| Vivant Skin Care 9% Mandelic Acid 3-in-1 Toner |  | Mandelic Acid | Mandelic acid has unique antibacterial properties for severe acne. For dark skin tones prone to hyperpigmentation. Witch Hazel (pore minimizing, sebum control). | Oily & Acne-prone skin (Severe acne), Hyperpigmentation, Melasma, Dark skin tones, Combination skin | Read Review |
| Boscia Resurfacing Treatment Toner with Apple Cider Vinegar |  | Glycolic Acid, Salicylic Acid | Apple Cider Vinegar, Jojoba, Willow Herb | All skin types including sensitive skin | Read Review |
| Peter Thomas Roth 8% Glycolic Solutions Toner |  | Glycolic Acid | Aloe Vera, Allantoin, & Chamomile Extract (soothing, anti-inflammatory). Sodium PCA (hydration). Witch Hazel (pore minimizing, sebum control). | Acne-prone, Oily & Combination skin; Hyperpigmentation, Dry patches | Read Review |
| Michael Todd Organic Lemon AHA + DMAE Toner |  | Glycolic, Lactic, & Malic Acids | DMAE, Organic Orange & Lemon Extracts, Black Willow Bark, Acai Extract, Sugar Cane and Maple Sugar Extract, Organic Aloe Vera Leaf Juice | Normal, Combination, Oily, and Acne-prone Skin | Read Review |
Esthetician's Choice:
The Best AHA + BHA Toners
We’ve chosen the best AHA & BHA toners based on formulation, our experiences, specifications, efficacy, value for money, and consumer reviews. For best results, make sure to choose a product that is suited for your skin type and skin issues.
Our Review:
Active Ingredients: Pumpkin enzyme-based toner formulated with lactic acid, and aminoguanidine.
Personally, I am a massive fan of the PCA line as their formulations are always effective and can rival any number of high-end skincare.
- The nutritional benefits of fermented pumpkin include amino acids (nourishes the skin), antioxidants, vitamin A (potent anti-aging, improves hydration, repairs skin), and vitamin C (brightening, anti-aging).
- Lactic acid is a type of AHA known for its moisturizing properties so it won’t dry out your skin. This is not astringent, but a hydrating and skin conditioning toner. Lactic acid is tagged with the usual benefits of AHA as well: refines pores, smoothes skin texture, etc. This is perfect for dry and dehydrated skin.
- Aminoguanidine is an anti-aging ingredient that supports skin elasticity and suppleness.
This toner is fragrance-free, but there is a natural pumpkin smell coming off it which is quite interesting. Sweet smelling, reminiscent of autumn.
Cons: Avoid if you have extra sensitive skin as the active ingredients in this can be quite irritating.
It’s advertised as fragrance-free, but that refers to it not having synthetic fragrances and not literally. This product comes with the natural smell of sweet pumpkins (which is not all bad but you may prefer the literal version of fragrance-free.)
The most annoying thing for me personally though is that the bottle tends to leak, so heads up, especially if you plan to travel with it.
Best for: All skin types especially dry skin and dehydrated skin, perfect for winter use, and those who are looking for a toner with an extra kick of skin vitamins & anti-aging ingredients.
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Our Review:
Mario Badescu is known for its powerful acne solutions and potent anti-aging treatments. For over 50 years, their star-studded New York clientele has come for the brand’s customized regimens for every skin type and concern.
This mild resurfacing toner is part of their best-selling line that rejuvenates and brightens the skin. Glycolic acid, Aloe Vera, and Grapefruit extract works in synergy to refine pores, even out skin tones, and help reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles. It speeds up the skin’s cell renewal process to reveal radiant and youthful-looking skin.
Active Ingredients:
- Glycolic Acid – refines pores and uneven skin texture, diminishes the appearance of wrinkles and fine lines
- Aloe Vera – re-balances and soothes the skin
- Grapefruit extract – Refreshes and rejuvenates dull skin
Vegan-friendly. Alcohol-free.
Cons: Not recommended to be used in conjunction with sensitive skin, topical prescriptions, or with acne eruptions.
Best for: Combination to Dry skin
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Boscia Resurfacing AHA Treatment Toner with Apple Cider Vinegar
Best for: All skin types especially Sensitive skin
Our Review:
Boscia is known for its botanical science plant-to-bottle formulas, made for sensitive skin.
Formulated with a 20% Acid Complex, this resurfacing toner invigorates and transforms your skin with potent alpha and beta hydroxy acids (AHA & BHA). Together with a boost of Apple Cider Vinegar, it effectively exfoliates dead skin cells, minimizes the appearance of pores, tones skin, softens the look of wrinkles, and brightens dull skin. Boscia’s signature botanical blend of Jojoba Leaf and Willow Herb nourishes the skin for daily use.
Active Ingredients:
- Glycolic Acid – one of the most powerful AHAs, easily penetrates the skin to reveal smoother, brighter, younger-looking skin
- Salicylic Acid – unclogs pores and dissolves dead skin to purify the skin, reduces breakouts and blemishes
- Apple Cider Vinegar – has AHAs and Vitamin C to help stimulate the skin’s natural ability to produce collagen, similar to the skin’s pH, and balances the skin
- Jojoba – a powerful antioxidant that protects skin from free-radical damage, nourishes and hydrates the skin
- Willow Herb – Calms inflammation and reduces irritation and visible redness, shown to neutralize acne-causing bacteria
Free from: Preservatives, artificial fragrance, colors, gluten, harmful irritants, or chemicals.
Vegan. Cruelty-free.
Best for: All skin types including Sensitive skin
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HydroPeptide Balance & Brighten Pre-Treatment AHA Toner
Best for: All skin types; Dull, Unbalanced, Lackluster skin; Discoloration
Our Review:
Innovative, clinically proven skincare through peptides and epigenetics (gene tailoring) is what gives the Hydropeptide brand its unique leading edge. They use the principles of epigenetics to control your skin cells (turn bad genes off and good genes on) to encourage healthier skin. Their in-house geneticists formulate results-driven, luxurious products that contain powerful gene signaling ingredients like peptides.
This lightly exfoliating tone is a great starter for your skincare routine. It helps balance the skin without overdrying (which is a problem with most toners) and leaves your skin refreshed and radiant.
It encourages cell turnover to brighten and even out any discolorations, as well as help reduce the appearance of fine lines. It smells very fresh with a light scent of orange.
Active Ingredients:
- Lactic Acid, Hyaluronic Acid
- Collagen Supporting Peptides
- Wrinkle Relaxing Peptides
- Moisturizing Peptides
- Brightening Orange Stem Cell Extracts, Bearberry, and Vitamin C
- Licorice, Mulberry, Geranium, Green Tea, Chamomile
Vegan & Cruelty-free.
Free from: parabens, gluten, phthalates, or sulfates.
You can use it with a cotton pad as an extra step in removing excess makeup residue, or simply pat it in. If you keep it in a spray bottle, you can also use it as a refreshing mist or to set makeup.
Best for: All skin types looking to brighten and tighten the dull, uneven skin tones.
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Peter Thomas Roth 8% Glycolic Solutions Toner
Best for: Acne-prone, Oily & Combination skin; Hyperpigmentation, Dry patches
Our Review:
This product contains the highest amount of concentrated AHA on this list. The formulation is quite strong for sensitive skin, at 8% strength. The addition of soothing ingredients like aloe vera and chamomile extracts, however, helps to manage any potential irritations.
One of the best glycolic acid toners we’ve tried.
Active Ingredients:
- 8% Glycolic Acid (AHA) – easiest type of AHA to penetrate the skin, the high concentration makes this formulation a potent and effective exfoliator
- Aloe Vera, Allantoin, and Chamomile Extract – helps hydrate and soothe skin irritations
- Sodium PCA – helps lightly and naturally hydrate skin
- Witch Hazel – natural plant-derived toner helps to clear and tighten the look of pores while eliminating excess facial oil
The texture is very watery, which makes it easily absorbed by the skin. This type of consistency is perfect for oily and combination skin. If you use a cotton ball, there will be some excess product left so it may seem wasteful. However, the bottle is large and even with regular use, can last for as long as 6 months.
Very good in helping clear and prevent acne. Though not marketed primarily as such, reviews from acne-prone users have been very positive.
The high amount of acids can give you the full benefits of AHAs: improved skin texture fades hyperpigmentation, smoothens fine lines, exfoliates dull skin, evens out skin tone, improved hydration, and elasticity. If you have moderate skin issues, this toner may carry enough AHA to address your skin problems.
Cons: Strong formulation, not ideal for those who are new to acids or have sensitive skin. If you have staple acids in your routine, using this on top of those might be too much so tread carefully and see what works for you.
If you have sensitive skin, it’s best to start with a lower percentage toner and work your way up to this. (Higher concentrations are usually more effective, but it’s crucial that your skin has built a tolerance for acids first to be able to use it properly.)
Best for: Acne-prone skin, Oily & combination skin; acne spots or post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation, dry patches; those with moderate skin issues looking for an all-in-one AHA product.
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Our Review:
From one of Hollywood’s in-demand skin specialists, Mila Moursi has an elite clientele that boasts names like Jennifer Aniston and Courtney Cox. Her Skin Care Institute & Day Spa in LA is known for its array of nourishing and anti-aging full-body treatments. Her label’s coveted French-made range is now made available online.
Beautiful, healthy skin is balanced skin. This alcohol-free toner balances your skin’s pH to keep it healthy and optimizes it for your skincare routine. It also reinforces other products by helping them work deeper and faster.
Active Ingredients:
- Lactic Acid – the gentlest type of AHA, perfect for sensitive skin; derived from milk, it improves skin tone and helps give a radiant complexion.
- Salicylic Acid – a type of BHA that helps control oil production, skin texture, and clears congested pores
- Allantoin – a plant extract that soothes sensitive skin and encourages cell renewal
- Glycerin – a humectant that boosts the skin’s moisture retention
- Mint Extract – helps balance the skin’s pH, minimizes excess sebum, and soothes skin irritation
Saturate two cotton pads, and sweep up from the décolleté to the face. Refer to the video for instructions. Follow with your serum and creams.
Cons: A high-end skincare investment that comes with a steep price tag.
Best for: Normal to Oily skin
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AHA! 100% Natural Skin Tonic
Best for: All skin types especially Sensitive & Dry skin; As aftershave; Vegans
Our Review:
100% all-natural and organic toner, with AHAs extracted from fruits that aren’t processed with pressure, heat, or additive chemicals.
Active ingredients:
- Grapefruit Seed Extract – antiviral, antifungal, antiseptic, and antibacterial; a natural preservative.
- A mix of Citrus Oils (lemon, grapefruit, orange, bergamot, neroli) – an intense dose of vitamin C, which helps protect and heal. It also has potent properties for brightening, detoxifying, and rejuvenating the skin.
- Organic Apple Cider Vinegar – contains malic acid, a type of AHA derived from apples. Aside from the usual benefits of alpha-hydroxy acids, it also has antibacterial, antifungal, and antiviral properties. Apple cider also helps balance your skin’s pH levels, helping regulate sebum production.
AHA benefits from the gentle formulation include smoother skin, visible reduction in fine lines, and an even complexion.
Gentle enough to use around sensitive areas like around the eyes and the neck. Also, an effective and soothing aftershave that helps get rid of the irritation.
Suitable for vegans and vegetarians, and has a fresh citrus scent.
Con: As with any natural product, the shelf life may be limited if not carefully stored. It’s best to be kept away from direct sunlight and in cool, dry storage. There may also be discoloration in the product in its mid-life.
Best for: All skin types especially sensitive skin; those looking for all-natural organic, vegan products.
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Vivant Skin Care 9% Mandelic Acid 3-in-1 Toner
Best for: Oily & Acne-prone skin (Severe acne), Hyperpigmentation, Melasma, Dark skin tones, Combination skin
Our Review:
This is a potent AHA product for those already acclimated to using acids in their skincare. This 3-in-1 toner promotes exfoliation, refines skin texture, and lightens discoloration. It’s a treatment booster for acne, hyperpigmentation, and aging skin.
One of the best exfoliating toners for combination/oily skin or dark skin tones we’ve tried.
Active Ingredients:
- Mandelic Acid – is naturally derived from the extract of bitter almonds. Mandelic acid is one of the few AHAs that has antibacterial properties used to treat acne. It is also an excellent alternative to those that have sensitivities to glycolic acid, as well as those that have dark skin tones and irregular hyperpigmentation from salicylic acids.
- Witch Hazel – natural plant-derived astringent that helps clear and tighten the look of pores while eliminating excess facial oil
This toner mainly serves as a booster for severe acne treatments, as well as melasma and any fine lines.
You should expect a mild exfoliating and astringent effect. The aim is to help fade discoloration and blemishes while smoothing out the skin’s tone and texture.
Quick tip: During the warmer seasons, leave in the fridge for a cooling effect. If it’s also a tad too strong, use it once every other day until you build up resistance to twice a day.
Cons: A potent formula that can cause dramatic peeling to skin that’s not used to acids. It’s also way too drying for sensitive skin. You can try the lower 3% formula but personally, it’s the 9% solution that made the difference. Another option is to build up a tolerance to acids. You can try by starting with their Mandelic Acid 3-in-1 Exfoliating Cleanser (with beads, for extra exfoliation) or Mandelic Acid 3-in-1 Wash (without beads, gentler).
Best for: Acne-prone skin, Melasma, Oily and combination skin, Dark skin tones; Acne spots or post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation, Sensitivity to glycolic acid, skin already acclimated to AHAs
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Michael Todd Organic Lemon AHA + DMAE Toner
Best for: Normal, Combination, Oily, and Acne-prone Skin
Our Review:
The Michael Todd lines are made with certified organic ingredients and natural extracts. Combined with select actives, they help promote skin clarity, balance, and radiance. Their products also smell incredibly good, with their subtle scent coming from the botanical extracts.
This clarifying toner is formulated to clear away any residual impurities left by your face wash. It enhances freshly cleaned pores with botanical extracts, fruit nutrients, and AHAs to help balance your skin.
Active Ingredients:
- Glycolic, Lactic, and Malic Acids (Alpha Hydroxy Acids) – help exfoliate the skin to improve rough and uneven textured skin, brighten complexion, Improve the appearance of fine lines, wrinkles, and pore size
- DMAE (Dimethylaminoethanol), Acai Extract – Antioxidant-rich ingredient that improves the look of skin firmness
- Organic Orange & Lemon Extracts – Improves skin tone, smoothness, and vitality
- Black Willow Bark – helps balance the skin, improves uneven skin tone and texture, reduces the appearance of large pores, removes excess oil from the skin’s surface
- Sugar Cane and Maple Sugar Extract – promotes skin exfoliation and radiance
- Organic Aloe Vera Leaf Juice – one of nature’s most beneficial ingredients, used for its soothing and nourishing properties
Cruelty-free.
Formulated without: Parabens, Phthalates, Sulfates, Artificial Dyes, Synthetic Fragrance, Triclosan, Mineral Oil.
Best for: Normal, Combination, Oily, and Acne-prone Skin
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Tres Belle Organic Brightening Toner with AHA & Skin Superfood
Best for: All skin types especially Photodamaged & Dull skin; Vegans
Our Review:
Contains a knockout blend of organic extracts and five types of AHAs.
Active Ingredients:
- Superberry extracts (blueberry, bilberry, pomegranate, cranberry) – a large dose of antioxidants to protect the skin from harmful free radicals (which cause rapid aging).
- A blend of all organic AHAs (Malic, Tartaric, Glycolic, Lactic, Citric) – combines all the benefits of different kinds of alpha-hydroxy acids to deliver exfoliating, moisturizing, antibacterial, and brightening effects on the skin.
Cons: Though it may look like an all-powerful exfoliator with its blend of AHAs, the formulation is quite gentle. It’s not highly concentrated enough to quickly address hard-hitting skin issues like dark pigmentation and acne. This product is best for skin maintenance instead of as a corrector.
Best for: All skin types, photodamaged skin, those looking for an all-natural AHA toner with anti-aging vitamins, those looking for a gentle toner for skin maintenance
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Covering the Basics
What is AHA (Alpha Hydroxy Acid)?
AHA or Alpha Hydroxy Acids are hydrophilic, or water-soluble acids. This means they work well on the surface of the skin to exfoliate and hydrate.
With consistent use, this clears the skin of any build-up and keeps it healthy and young.
There are different types of alpha-hydroxy acids. The more common ones seen in toners are: glycolic acid, lactic acid, malic acid, and mandelic acid. These acids naturally occur in dairy and fruits.
What is BHA (Beta Hydroxy Acid)?
BHA or Beta Hydroxy Acids are primarily lipophilic, or oil-soluble. This means they work well with oily skin and inflammatory acne. They are used to decongest pores and sebum from the skin.
The most common type of BHA used is Salicylic Acid.
How to Incorporate AHA + BHA Toners in Your Skincare Routine
Below is a general skincare routine you can follow, applicable for all skin types. If you have several products that you layer, you can insert them between your serums and moisturizers.
One quick rule in layering products: apply them on from the thinnest to the thickest consistency. Make sure to also give them a few minutes to absorb. This technique will make sure that all your products are in full effect and work in synergy.
Total Time Needed :
20
Minutes
Total Cost:
20-50
USD
Required Tools:
Things Needed?
Step-by-Step Daily Skincare Routine:
Step 1: Cleanser
Face washes remove impurities built up on your skin throughout the day.
The best cleanser to use in conjunction with actives like alpha hydroxy acids (AHA) are balanced and gentle face washes.
Choose one specific to your skin type, but avoid fancy ingredients like scrubs or other acids. You don't want to irritate your skin, especially if you've just started incorporating chemical exfoliants into your routine.
Step 2: AHA + BHA Toner
Use a cotton pad with the toner to gently slough off any remaining oil or dead skin cells that your cleanser may leave behind.
This type of gentle mechanical exfoliation clears the way and gives your actives unimpeded access to your skin. This way, you can fully absorb ingredients from the rest of your skincare.
Step 3: Serums
Serums contain the bulk of your corrective components.
They have concentrated amounts of active ingredients that you want penetrating your skin, like hyaluronic acid, vitamin c, and more. This part is where most of your anti-aging, brightening, and nourishing comes in.
Step 4: Moisturizer
Hydration is one of the keys to healthy skin, and moisturizers ensure that your skin retains water and prevents it from drying out.
Step 5: Sunscreen (AM) or Night Cream (PM)
Sunscreen is crucial if you have exfoliators in your regimen. They help protect your skin from any photosensitivity that AHAs bring.
Night creams help repair skin while you sleep, the time when your body heals and restores itself.
Ask the Expert: Understanding Alpha & Beta Hydroxy Acids and its Risks
by Samantha Welch, Esthetician
We know toners are used every day. Most products, including the brands themselves, advise daily use from the get-go.
However, the safe practice in incorporating any acid into your routine is to slowly acclimate your skin.
AHAs and BHAs are powerhouse ingredients that are incredibly beneficial but can wreak havoc if used incorrectly.
This means easing into using the new product once a week, then gradually increasing it to twice a week, every other day, then once daily.
Do not use any acids if your skin is irritated or your barrier is damaged.
Repair your skin first by going back to the basic cleanser-moisturizer routine. Once your skin is robust enough, only then can you venture into acids.
Frequently Asked Questions
References:
- Alpha Hydroxy Acids | All Natural Skin Care Products by Nonie of Beverly Hills. (2020).
- Beauty Tools and Skin Care Products – Michael Todd Beauty. (2020).
- boscia | preservative-free skincare for sensitive skin. (2020).
- Garg, V. K., Sinha, S., & Sarkar, R. (2009). Glycolic acid peels versus salicylic–mandelic acid peels in active acne vulgaris and post‐acne scarring and hyperpigmentation: a comparative study. Dermatologic Surgery, 35(1), 59-65. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1524-4725.2008.34383.x
- HydroPeptide Official Site | Luxury Anti-Aging Epigenetic Skincare. (2020).
- Jartarkar, S. R., Gangadhar, B., Mallikarjun, M., & Manjunath, P. (2017). A randomized, single-blind, active controlled study to compare the efficacy of salicylic acid and mandelic acid chemical peel in the treatment of mild to moderately severe acne vulgaris. Clinical Dermatology Review, 1(1), 15. doi:10.4103/2542-551X.196946
- Kornhauser, A. (2010). Applications of hydroxy acids: classification, mechanisms, and photoactivity. Clinical, Cosmetic And Investigational Dermatology, 135. doi: 10.2147/ccid.s9042 https://dx.doi.org/10.2147/CCID.S9042
- Kornhauser, A., Coelho, S. G., & Hearing, V. J. (2012). Effects of cosmetic formulations containing hydroxyacids on sun-exposed skin: Current applications and future developments. Dermatology research and practice, 2012. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.jdermsci.2009.03.011
- ario Badescu. (2020).
- Michalun, N. and Michalun, M. (2001). Milady’s skin care and cosmetic ingredients dictionary. 1st ed. Australia: Milady Thomson Learning.
- Mila Moursi Advanced Skin Care.
- Mizon Beauty Door. (2020).
- Organic Skin Care | Natural Luxury Skin Care | Sweetsation Therapy | Best Organic and Natural skin care, Simple Spa grade Antiaging products, Baby and Kids sunscreens, body butters and moisturizers, Skin care tips, recommendations, reviews and recipes. (2018).
- Skin Care Products. (2020). PCA Skin.
- Tung, R. C., Bergfeld, W. F., Vidimos, A. T., & Remzi, B. K. (2000). α-Hydroxy acid-based cosmetic procedures. American journal of clinical dermatology, 1(2), 81-88. https://doi.org/10.2165/00128071-200001020-00002
- Home – Peter Thomas Roth Clinical Skin Care. (2020).
- Vivant Skin Care. (2020).
- VORARAT, S., AROMDEE, C. and PODOKMAI, Y. (2002). Determination of Alpha Hydroxy Acids in Fruits by Capillary Electrophoresis. Analytical Sciences, 18(8), pp.893-896.
The Best AHA + BHA Toners (Alpha & Beta Hydroxy Acid) for Different Skin Types
Summary
We’ve chosen the best AHA & BHA toners based on formulation, our experiences, specifications, efficacy, value for money, and consumer reviews. For best results, make sure to choose a product that is suited for your skin type and skin issues.
